Breathing is often seen as a simple, automatic process, but the cascade of movements and reactions within the body during a breath cycle is far more intricate and purposeful. This breath cascade not only supports vital functions but also profoundly influences spinal stability and pelvic floor health. Let’s break down this fascinating chain reaction step by step.

Final Takeaway: When to Use Each Type of Breathing

🌬️ Belly Expansion (Vagal Stimulation) → Great for
✔️ Deep relaxation (Yoga Nidra, meditation, sleep prep)
✔️ Stimulating digestion & gut motility
✔️ Reducing anxiety & nervous system overactivity

🌀 360° Lateral Costal Breathing (Vagal Stimulation + Pressure Balance) → Best for
✔️ Everyday function, movement, and posture
✔️ Core stability & pelvic floor integrity
✔️ Sustained nervous system regulation without pressure imbalances

The way we breathe can have a big impact on the health of the pelvic floor, and 360 breathing is a great technique for this. In 360 breathing, the ribs move outwards and upwards as we breathe in, and then back down and in as we breathe out. This movement helps the pelvic floor work as a team with the other parts of the body, moving through its full range in a way that supports healthy function.

Here’s how it works:

• When we inhale, the diaphragm (a dome-shaped muscle under the ribs) contracts and moves down. This creates more space for the lungs to fill with air. As the diaphragm moves, it gently presses on the abdominal organs, which in turn shift downward. This movement massages the pelvic organs, stimulates the lymphatic system, and even affects the adrenal glands. At the same time, the pelvic floor muscles respond by lengthening slightly (stretching) to manage the pressure. The sit bones (the bony bits you sit on) move slightly apart, and the tailbone (coccyx) tips back a little, creating even more space in the pelvis.

• When we exhale, the diaphragm relaxes and moves back up under the ribs. The pelvic floor muscles now contract slightly (shorten) to support the release of pressure. The sit bones move closer together, and the tailbone tips back in, helping to stabilise the pelvis and abdomen.

This coordinated movement of the ribs, diaphragm, and pelvic floor helps manage the internal pressure in our abdomen. It’s a gentle but effective way to train a healthy pelvic floor while keeping tissues strong and resilient.

The next time you feel stuck or overwhelmed, pause and take a conscious breath. Let that breath anchor you, expanding your ribs, lifting your heart, and settling your mind. Notice how it creates space—not just in your body but also in your life—for new ideas, possibilities, and a deeper sense of connection.

Through breath, we receive the world. Through inspiration, we shape it. Let’s breathe deeply, live fully, and remain open to the whispers of wonder all around us.

The pelvic diaphragm is deeply influenced by what happens above and below it. Misalignments in the arches of the feet or tension in the thoracic diaphragm can place extra strain on the pelvic floor, while restricted movement in the cervical diaphragm or pharyngeal diaphragm can create compensatory patterns that ripple down the chain.

Scar tissue in the pelvic region—whether from cesarean births, episiotomies, or abdominal surgeries—adds another layer of complexity. It can limit the natural rise and fall of the pelvic diaphragm, leading to tightness, weakness, or pain.

Breathing mechanics also play a role. Many people with pelvic floor dysfunction unintentionally breathe in a way that increases intra-abdominal pressure, further straining the pelvic diaphragm.